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Returns a boolean value indicating if the datetime string is valid.
Syntax
IS_DATETIME(<expr>)
Arguments
| Description | |
|---|---|
expr |
An expression to evaluate. |
Return types
Returns a Boolean expression.
Examples
The following example shows various uses of the IS_DATETIME function with different datetime formats.
SELECT VALUE {
"case1": IS_DATETIME("2024-12-12"),
"case2": IS_DATETIME("2024-12-12Z"),
"case3": IS_DATETIME("2024-12-12 20:21:25"),
"case4": IS_DATETIME("2024-12-12T20:21:25Z"),
"case5": IS_DATETIME("2024-12-12T20:21:25.123"),
"case6": IS_DATETIME("2024-12-12 20:21:25.123Z"),
"case7": IS_DATETIME("2024-12-12T20Z"),
"case8": IS_DATETIME("2024-12-12 20:21:25.")
}
[
{
"case1": true,
"case2": true,
"case3": true,
"case4": true,
"case5": true,
"case6": true,
"case7": false,
"case8": false
}
]
Remarks
- A valid DateTime string must begin with four digits for the year (YYYY) followed by a dash
-for example,2023- - A valid DateTime string must then have a two digit month followed by a dash
-for example,2023-03- - A valid DateTime string must then have a two digit day, for example,
2023-03-06 - A valid DateTime string can end with the two digit day and be valid without a time
- It can also end after the day of the month with
Zand still be valid, for example,2023-03-06Z - If the DateTime string includes time, the day of the month can include a space or
Ttime designator for example,2023-03-06 15:29:00Zor2023-03-06T15:29:00Z - Any other character besides space or
Tis invalid - After the time designator character, there must be a two digit hour followed by
:colon time separator, followed by a two digit minute portion followed by:colon time separator, followed by a two digit second portion, which can conclude a valid DateTime string, for example,2023-03-06T15:29:59 - The seconds can also be followed with a
Z(UTC) and be valid, for example,2023-03-06T15:29:59Z - If there are fractional seconds, they must be preceded with a
. - To be valid this
.Fractional seconds designator must be followed with at minimum one digit and maximum of seven digits, for example,2023-03-06T15:29:59.9or2023-03-06T15:29:59.9Zor2023-03-06T15:29:59.1234567or2023-03-06T15:29:59.1234567Z - This function performs a full scan.