sort operator

Applies to: ✅ Azure Data ExplorerAzure MonitorMicrosoft Sentinel

Sorts the rows of the input table into order by one or more columns.

The sort and order operators are equivalent

Syntax

T | sort by column [asc | desc] [nulls first | nulls last] [, ...]

Learn more about syntax conventions.

Parameters

Name Type Required Description
T string ✔️ The tabular input to sort.
column scalar ✔️ The column of T by which to sort. The type of the column values must be numeric, date, time or string.
asc or desc string asc sorts into ascending order, low to high. Default is desc, high to low.
nulls first or nulls last string nulls first will place the null values at the beginning and nulls last will place the null values at the end. Default for asc is nulls first. Default for desc is nulls last.

Returns

A copy of the input table sorted in either ascending or descending order based on the provided column.

Using special floating-point values

When the input table contains the special values null, NaN, -inf and +inf, the order will be as follows:

Value Ascending Descending
Nulls first null,NaN,-inf,-5,0,5,+inf null,NaN,+inf,5,0,-5
Nulls last -inf,-5,0,+inf,NaN,null +inf,5,0,-5,NaN,null

Note

  • Null and NaN values are always grouped together.
  • The order between null and NaN values is determined by the first and last property because nulls and NaNs don't have an ascending and descending order.

Example

The following example shows storm events by state in alphabetical order with the most recent storms in each state appearing first.

StormEvents
| sort by State asc, StartTime desc

This table only shows the top 10 query results.

StartTime State EventType ...
2007-12-28T12:10:00Z ALABAMA Hail ...
2007-12-28T04:30:00Z ALABAMA Hail ...
2007-12-28T04:16:00Z ALABAMA Hail ...
2007-12-28T04:15:00Z ALABAMA Hail ...
2007-12-28T04:13:00Z ALABAMA Hail ...
2007-12-21T14:30:00Z ALABAMA Strong Wind ...
2007-12-20T18:15:00Z ALABAMA Strong Wind ...
2007-12-20T18:00:00Z ALABAMA Strong Wind ...
2007-12-20T18:00:00Z ALABAMA Strong Wind ...
2007-12-20T17:45:00Z ALABAMA Strong Wind ...
2007-12-20T17:45:00Z ALABAMA Strong Wind ...