Troubleshoot the ORC format connector in Azure Data Factory and Azure Synapse

APPLIES TO: Azure Data Factory Azure Synapse Analytics

This article provides suggestions to troubleshoot common problems with the ORC format connector in Azure Data Factory and Azure Synapse.

Error code: OrcJavaInvocationException

  • Message: An error occurred when invoking Java, message: %javaException;.

  • Causes and recommendations: Different causes may lead to this error. Check below list for possible cause analysis and related recommendation.

    Cause analysis Recommendation
    When the error message contains the strings "java.lang.OutOfMemory", "Java heap space", and "doubleCapacity", it's usually a memory management issue in an old version of integration runtime. If you're using Self-hosted Integration Runtime, we recommend that you upgrade to the latest version.
    When the error message contains the string "java.lang.OutOfMemory", the integration runtime doesn't have enough resources to process the files. Limit the concurrent runs on the integration runtime. For Self-hosted IR, scale up to a powerful machine with memory equal to or larger than 8 GB.
    When the error message contains the string "NullPointerReference", the cause might be a transient error. Retry the operation. If the problem persists, contact support.
    When the error message contains the string "BufferOverflowException", the cause might be a transient error. Retry the operation. If the problem persists, contact support.
    When the error message contains the string "java.lang.ClassCastException:org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.io.HiveCharWritable can't be cast to org.apache.hadoop.io.Text", the cause might be a type conversion issue inside Java Runtime. Usually, it means that the source data can't be handled well in Java Runtime. This is a data issue. Try to use a string instead of char or varchar in ORC format data.

Error code: OrcDateTimeExceedLimit

  • Message: The Ticks value '%ticks;' for the datetime column must be between valid datetime ticks range -621355968000000000 and 2534022144000000000.

  • Cause: If the datetime value is '0001-01-01 00:00:00', it could be caused by the differences between the Julian calendar and the Gregorian calendar.

  • Recommendation: Check the ticks value and avoid using the datetime value '0001-01-01 00:00:00'.

For more troubleshooting help, try these resources: