了解 Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager 资源放置的状态

适用于： ✔️具有中心群集的 Fleet Manager

使用 Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager 时，了解资源的状态ClusterResourcePlacement对于监视部署进度和故障排除问题至关重要。

使用 Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager 时，了解资源的状态ResourcePlacement对于监视部署进度和故障排除问题至关重要。

先决条件

你有一个具有中心群集和一个或多个成员群集的机群管理器。如果没有，请参阅创建 Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager 资源并加入成员群集。
有权访问 Fleet Manager 中心群集。有关详细信息，请参阅访问 Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager 中心群集的 Kubernetes API。

您已部署至少一个 ClusterResourcePlacement，用于分发您的资源。如果没有，请参阅使用群集资源放置在多个群集之间部署工作负载。

部署了至少一个 ResourcePlacement API 对象，将资源放入机群中。如果没有，请参阅使用群集资源放置在多个群集之间部署工作负载。

放置状态结构的概述

对象 ClusterResourcePlacement 不仅包含有关放置的描述性规范，还包含放置操作的状态。

对象 ResourcePlacement 不仅包含有关放置的描述性规范，还包含放置操作的状态。

状态部分提供有关以下内容的详细信息：

通过条件表示的总体放置状态
根据位置选择的资源
每个群集的放置状态通过条件来表达
Failed、 drifted和 diffed 每个群集中的位置

若要查看放置状态，请使用以下命令：

kubectl describe clusterresourceplacement <placement-name>

kubectl describe resourceplacement <placement-name> -n <namespace-name>

若要获取原始 YAML 输出，请使用以下命令：

kubectl get clusterresourceplacement <placement-name> -o yaml

kubectl get resourceplacement <placement-name> -n <namespace-name> -o yaml

顶级状态字段

状态部分包含以下顶级字段：

selectedResources：由部署选择的资源列表
条件：总体放置条件数组
observedResourceIndex：当前资源快照的索引
placementStatuses：每个群集的放置状态信息

以下部分将详细检查每个字段。

所选资源

该 selectedResources 字段列出选择器所选择的所有资源。使用此字段检查投放中是否包含预期的资源。下面是一个示例：

selectedResources:
- kind: Namespace
  name: test
  version: v1
- kind: ConfigMap
  name: test-config
  namespace: test
  version: v1
  envelope:
    name: example-envelope
    namespace: test
    type: ResourceEnvelope
- kind: Deployment
  name: web-app
  namespace: test
  group: apps
  version: v1
- kind: Service
  name: web-service
  namespace: test
  version: v1
- kind: Secret
  name: app-secrets
  namespace: test
  version: v1

selectedResources:
- kind: ConfigMap
  name: test-config
  version: v1
  envelope:
    name: example-envelope
    namespace: test
    type: ResourceEnvelope
- kind: Deployment
  name: web-app
  group: apps
  version: v1
- kind: Service
  name: web-service
  version: v1
- kind: Secret
  name: app-secrets
  version: v1

每个资源条目包括：

群组：API 群组（为核心资源时为空）
版本：API 版本（例如，v1） v1beta1
kind：资源类型
名称：资源名称

命名空间：命名空间（用于命名空间中的资源）

信封：如果资源包装在信封中，则还会提供信封元数据，其中包括：
- 名称：信封的名称

命名空间：信封的命名空间

类型：信封的类型（例如 ResourceEnvelope）

放置条件

该 conditions 数组提供了有关整个布局的高级状态信息。每个条件都遵循 Kubernetes 通用定义，该定义具有以下标准字段：

类型：条件类型（以下部分所述）。
状态： True、 False或 Unknown。
原因：条件的简短原因代码。
消息：人工可读说明。
lastTransitionTime：条件上次更改时。
observedGeneration：设置该条件时部署的代次。

ClusterResourcePlacement 条件类型

以下条件类型可用于 ClusterResourcePlacement：

集群资源下发已排程

ResourcePlacement 条件类型

以下条件类型可用于 ResourcePlacement：

资源部署已安排

指示放置是否成功安排至目标集群。

True：根据放置策略选择所有必需的群集。
False：计划失败（例如，群集可用不足）。
未知：调度决策尚待确定。

conditions:
- type: ClusterResourcePlacementScheduled
  status: "True"
  reason: SchedulingPolicyFulfilled
  message: "found all the clusters needed as specified by the scheduling policy"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:14:52Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

conditions:
- type: ResourcePlacementScheduled
  status: "True"
  reason: SchedulingPolicyFulfilled
  message: "found all the clusters needed as specified by the scheduling policy"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:14:52Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

群集资源定位展开已启动

资源定位部署已启动

显示是否在所选群集中开始部署。

True：资源已开始部署到预定群集。
False：尚未启动推出。
未知：发布决定待定。

conditions:
- type: ClusterResourcePlacementRolloutStarted
  status: "True"
  reason: RolloutStarted
  message: "All 3 cluster(s) start rolling out the latest resource"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:30Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

conditions:
- type: ResourcePlacementRolloutStarted
  status: "True"
  reason: RolloutStarted
  message: "All 3 cluster(s) start rolling out the latest resource"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:30Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

群集资源放置被覆盖

ResourcePlacementOverridden

指示是否成功应用资源替代。

True：处理所有适用的替代。
False：某些替代无法应用。
未知：覆盖处理正在等待。

conditions:
- type: ClusterResourcePlacementOverridden
  status: "True"
  reason: NoOverrideSpecified
  message: "No override rules are configured for the selected resources"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:45Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

conditions:
- type: ResourcePlacementOverridden
  status: "True"
  reason: NoOverrideSpecified
  message: "No override rules are configured for the selected resources"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:45Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

ClusterResourcePlacementWorkSynchronized

资源放置工作同步

指示进程是否在中心群集的每个群集命名空间中创建工作对象。

True：所有工作对象都已同步。
False：工作同步失败或不完整。
未知：作业同步待处理。

conditions:
- type: ClusterResourcePlacementWorkSynchronized  
  status: "True"
  reason: SynchronizeSucceeded
  message: "All 2 cluster(s) are synchronized to the latest resources on the hub cluster"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:23:43Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

conditions:
- type: ResourcePlacementWorkSynchronized  
  status: "True"
  reason: SynchronizeSucceeded
  message: "All 2 cluster(s) are synchronized to the latest resources on the hub cluster"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:23:43Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

ClusterResourcePlacementApplied

资源定位已应用

指示是否将所有资源成功应用于成员群集。

True：所有资源均已成功应用到所有目标集群。
False：某些资源无法应用（检查 failedPlacements）。
未知：应用操作正在等待处理。

conditions:
- type: ClusterResourcePlacementApplied
  status: "True"
  reason: ApplySucceeded
  message: "The selected resources are successfully applied to 3 clusters"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:15Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

conditions:
- type: ResourcePlacementApplied
  status: "True"
  reason: ApplySucceeded
  message: "The selected resources are successfully applied to 3 clusters"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:15Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

集群资源放置可用

资源位置可用

指示放置的资源是否完全可用，并且已准备好在成员集群中使用。

True：所有资源在所有目标群集上均可用。
False：某些资源尚不可用。
未知：可用性检查仍在等待结果。

conditions:
- type: ClusterResourcePlacementAvailable
  status: "True"
  reason: ResourceAvailable
  message: "The selected resources in 3 clusters are available now"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:30Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

conditions:
- type: ResourcePlacementAvailable
  status: "True"
  reason: ResourceAvailable
  message: "The selected resources in 3 clusters are available now"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:30Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

群集资源布局差异报告

资源放置差异报告

指示是否报告配置差异（使用 ReportDiff 策略时）。

True：可提供完整的差异报告。
False：差异报告失败或不完整。
未知：差异报告正在生成中。

conditions:
- type: ClusterResourcePlacementDiffReported
  status: "True"
  reason: DiffReportComplete
  message: "Configuration differences are reported for all target clusters"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:45Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

conditions:
- type: ResourcePlacementDiffReported
  status: "True"
  reason: DiffReportComplete
  message: "Configuration differences are reported for all target clusters"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:45Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

资源快照

该 observedResourceIndex 字段指明当前正在部署的是哪个资源快照。

observedResourceIndex: "1"

根据推出策略，Fleet Manager 会以不同的方式创建资源快照：

对于 RollingUpdate 策略（默认）：当以下情况时，Fleet Manager 会自动创建资源快照：

资源选择器发生了变化
您可以修改所选资源

对于 External 策略：Fleet Manager 不会自动创建资源快照。相反，当你执行分阶段更新运行并省略 resourceSnapshotIndex 字段时，系统会创建它们。这种情况意味着，当您首次使用 External 滚动发布策略创建 Placement 时，在运行首次分阶段更新运行之前，不会存在任何资源快照。

注释

如果某个部署位置此前使用的是 RollingUpdate 策略，而你将其更改为 External，现有的资源快照仍然可用。创建暂存更新运行时，可以引用这些现有快照。

每个快照都有唯一的索引。可以使用以下方法查看快照：

kubectl get clusterresourcesnapshot --selector=kubernetes-fleet.io/resource-index=1

kubectl get resourcesnapshot -n <namespace-name> --selector=kubernetes-fleet.io/resource-index=1

按群集放置状态

该 placementStatuses 数组包含放置或尝试放置资源的每个群集的详细状态：

placementStatuses:
- clusterName: aks-member-1
  observedResourceIndex: "1"
  conditions:
    - type: ResourceScheduled
      status: "True"
      reason: ScheduleSucceeded
      message: "Successfully scheduled resources for placement in aks-member-1"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:14:52Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: RolloutStarted
      status: "True"
      reason: RolloutStarted
      message: "Detected the new changes on the resources and started the rollout process"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:30Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Overridden
      status: "True"
      reason: NoOverrideSpecified
      message: "No override rules are configured for the selected resources"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:45Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: WorkSynchronized
      status: "True"
      reason: AllWorkSynced
      message: "All of the works are synchronized to the latest"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:00Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Applied
      status: "True"
      reason: AllWorkHaveBeenApplied
      message: "All corresponding work objects are applied"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:15Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Available
      status: "True"
      reason: ResourceAvailable
      message: "All resources are available on the target cluster"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:30Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
  failedPlacements: []
  driftedPlacements: []
  diffedPlacements: []
- clusterName: aks-member-2
  observedResourceIndex: "1"
  conditions:
    - type: ResourceScheduled
      status: "True"
      reason: ScheduleSucceeded
      message: "Successfully scheduled resources for placement in aks-member-2"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:14:52Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Applied
      status: "False"
      reason: AppliedManifestFailedReason
      message: "Failed to apply some manifests"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:15Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
  failedPlacements:
    - kind: Deployment
      name: web-app
      namespace: test
      version: apps/v1
      condition:
        type: Applied
        status: "False"
        reason: AppliedManifestFailedReason
        message: "Failed to apply manifest: insufficient resources"
        lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:15Z"

每个群集的条件类型

每个群集的状态包括跟踪部署生命周期的条件：

资源已调度

表示是否已成功选中该群集用于放置。

- type: ResourceScheduled
  status: "True"
  reason: ScheduleSucceeded
  message: "Successfully scheduled resources for placement in aks-member-1 (affinity score: 0, topology spread score: 0): picked by scheduling policy"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:14:52Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

开始推出

指示是否在此特定的群集上启动部署。

- type: RolloutStarted
  status: "True"
  reason: RolloutStarted
  message: "Detected new changes on the resources and started the rollout process"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:30Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

重写

指示是否为此群集应用资源替代。

- type: Overridden
  status: "True"
  reason: NoOverrideSpecified
  message: "No override rules are configured for the selected resources"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:45Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

WorkSynchronized

指示是否为此群集创建工作对象。

- type: WorkSynchronized
  status: "True"
  reason: AllWorkSynced
  message: "All of the works are synchronized to the latest"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:00Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

已应用

指示是否成功将所有资源应用于此群集。

- type: Applied
  status: "True"
  reason: AllWorkHaveBeenApplied
  message: "All corresponding work objects are applied"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:15Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

可用

检查此群集中所有资源是否都已可用并已就绪。

- type: Available
  status: "True"
  reason: ResourceAvailable
  message: "All resources are available on the target cluster"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:30Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

DiffReported

指示是否报告此群集的配置差异。

- type: DiffReported
  status: "True"
  reason: DiffReportComplete
  message: "Configuration differences are reported for this cluster"
  lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:45Z"
  observedGeneration: 5

放置失败

当资源无法应用于群集时，系统会记录数组中 failedPlacements 的详细信息：

failedPlacements:
- kind: Deployment
  name: my-app
  namespace: default
  version: apps/v1
  condition:
    type: Applied
    status: "False"
    reason: AppliedManifestFailedReason
    message: "Failed to apply manifest: namespaces 'app' not found"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-12-06T00:09:53Z"
  envelope:
    name: example
    namespace: app
    type: ResourceEnvelope
- kind: Service
  name: my-service
  namespace: default
  version: v1
  condition:
    type: Applied
    status: "False"
    reason: AppliedManifestFailedReason
    message: "Failed to apply manifest: Service 'my-service' is forbidden: User 'system:serviceaccount:fleet-system:fleet-agent' cannot create resource 'services' in API group '' in the namespace 'default'"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-12-06T00:10:15Z"
- kind: ConfigMap
  name: app-config
  namespace: production
  version: v1
  condition:
    type: Applied
    status: "False"
    reason: AppliedManifestFailedReason
    message: "Failed to apply manifest: configmaps 'app-config' already exists"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-12-06T00:10:30Z"

每个失败的位置包括：

资源标识：组、版本、类型、名称、命名空间
条件：特定故障条件
信封：信封信息（如果适用）

偏移位置

机群管理器始终会报告偏离其期望状态的资源：

driftedPlacements:
- kind: Namespace
  name: web
  version: v1
  observationTime: "2025-03-19T06:50:25Z"
  firstDriftedObservedTime: "2025-03-19T06:49:54Z"
  targetClusterObservedGeneration: 12
  observedDrifts:
  - path: "/metadata/labels/owner"
    valueInHub: "simon"
    valueInMember: "chen"
  - path: "/metadata/annotations/purpose"
    valueInHub: "production"
    valueInMember: "testing"
- kind: Deployment
  name: web-app
  namespace: web
  group: apps
  version: v1
  observationTime: "2025-03-19T06:50:25Z"
  firstDriftedObservedTime: "2025-03-19T06:49:54Z"
  targetClusterObservedGeneration: 8
  observedDrifts:
  - path: "/spec/replicas"
    valueInHub: "3"
    valueInMember: "5"
  - path: "/spec/template/spec/containers/0/image"
    valueInHub: "nginx:1.20"
    valueInMember: "nginx:1.21"
- kind: ConfigMap
  name: app-config
  namespace: web
  version: v1
  observationTime: "2025-03-19T06:50:25Z"
  firstDriftedObservedTime: "2025-03-19T06:49:54Z"
  targetClusterObservedGeneration: 5
  observedDrifts:
  - path: "/data/environment"
    valueInHub: "production"
    valueInMember: "staging"

每个偏移位置包括：

资源标识：组、版本、类型、名称、命名空间
观察时间：上次观测偏移时间
firstDriftedObservedTime：首次检测到偏移时
targetClusterObservedGeneration：在成员群集上生成资源
observedDrifts：配置差异的详细列表

对比放置

使用 ReportDiff 应用策略时，Fleet Manager 会报告配置差异。

diffedPlacements:
- kind: Service
  name: my-service
  namespace: default
  version: v1
  observationTime: "2025-03-19T06:50:25Z"
  firstDiffedObservedTime: "2025-03-19T06:49:54Z"
  targetClusterObservedGeneration: 8
  observedDiffs:
  - path: "/spec/ports/0/nodePort"
    valueInHub: ""
    valueInMember: "30080"
  - path: "/spec/clusterIP"
    valueInHub: ""
    valueInMember: "10.96.100.200"
- kind: Deployment
  name: web-app
  namespace: default
  group: apps
  version: v1
  observationTime: "2025-03-19T06:50:25Z"
  firstDiffedObservedTime: "2025-03-19T06:49:54Z"
  targetClusterObservedGeneration: 12
  observedDiffs:
  - path: "/status/replicas"
    valueInHub: ""
    valueInMember: "3"
  - path: "/status/readyReplicas"
    valueInHub: ""
    valueInMember: "3"
  - path: "/metadata/generation"
    valueInHub: "1"
    valueInMember: "2"

差分放置的结构与漂移放置类似，但用于不同的情况。

偏移位置：在应用资源时使用，但随后更改它们。
差异广告位：与 ReportDiff 策略配合使用，或在不满足接管条件时使用。

监视放置进度

若要有效监视放置进度，请检查以下关键指标：

资源已放置：请验证ClusterResourcePlacementWorkSynchronized为 True
整体健康状况：查看 ClusterResourcePlacementApplied 状况
每个群集的状态：审查每个目标群集的条件
投放失败：检查 failedPlacements 数组中的所有条目

资源已放置：请验证ResourcePlacementWorkSynchronized为 True
整体健康状况：查看 ResourcePlacementApplied 状况
每个群集的状态：审查每个目标群集的条件
投放失败：检查 failedPlacements 数组中的所有条目

完成状态示例

下面是显示 ClusterResourcePlacement 的完整状态的综合示例：

apiVersion: placement.kubernetes-fleet.io/v1
kind: ClusterResourcePlacement
metadata:
  name: web-app-placement
  generation: 5
spec:
  resourceSelectors:
  - group: ""
    kind: Namespace
    name: web-app
    version: v1
  - group: apps
    kind: Deployment
    name: web-server
    namespace: web-app
    version: v1
  - group: ""
    kind: Service
    name: web-service
    namespace: web-app
    version: v1
  policy:
    placementType: PickN
    numberOfClusters: 2
    affinity:
      clusterAffinity:
        requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          clusterSelectorTerms:
          - matchLabels:
              region: chinanorth3
status:
  conditions:
  - type: ClusterResourcePlacementScheduled
    status: "True"
    reason: SchedulingPolicyFulfilled
    message: "found all the clusters needed as specified by the scheduling policy"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:14:52Z"
    observedGeneration: 5
  - type: ClusterResourcePlacementRolloutStarted
    status: "True"
    reason: RolloutStarted
    message: "All 2 cluster(s) start rolling out the latest resource"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:30Z"
    observedGeneration: 5
  - type: ClusterResourcePlacementOverridden
    status: "True"
    reason: NoOverrideSpecified
    message: "No override rules are configured for the selected resources"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:45Z"
    observedGeneration: 5
  - type: ClusterResourcePlacementWorkSynchronized
    status: "True"
    reason: SynchronizeSucceeded
    message: "All 2 cluster(s) are synchronized to the latest resources on the hub cluster"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:00Z"
    observedGeneration: 5
  - type: ClusterResourcePlacementApplied
    status: "True"
    reason: ApplySucceeded
    message: "The selected resources are successfully applied to 2 clusters"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:15Z"
    observedGeneration: 5
  - type: ClusterResourcePlacementAvailable
    status: "True"
    reason: ResourceAvailable
    message: "The selected resources in 2 cluster are available now"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:30Z"
    observedGeneration: 5
  observedResourceIndex: "1"
  selectedResources:
  - group: ""
    kind: Namespace
    name: web-app
    version: v1
  - group: apps
    kind: Deployment
    name: web-server
    namespace: web-app
    version: v1
  - group: ""
    kind: Service
    name: web-service
    namespace: web-app
    version: v1
  placementStatuses:
  - clusterName: aks-chinanorth3-1
    observedResourceIndex: "1"
    conditions:
    - type: ResourceScheduled
      status: "True"
      reason: ScheduleSucceeded
      message: "Successfully scheduled resources for placement in aks-chinanorth3-1 (affinity score: 0, topology spread score: 0): picked by scheduling policy"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:14:52Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: RolloutStarted
      status: "True"
      reason: RolloutStarted
      message: "Detected the new changes on the resources and started the rollout process"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:30Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Overridden
      status: "True"
      reason: NoOverrideSpecified
      message: "No override rules are configured for the selected resources"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:45Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: WorkSynchronized
      status: "True"
      reason: AllWorkSynced
      message: "All of the works are synchronized to the latest"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:00Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Applied
      status: "True"
      reason: AllWorkHaveBeenApplied
      message: "All corresponding work objects are applied"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:15Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Available
      status: "True"
      reason: ResourceAvailable
      message: "All resources are available on the target cluster"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:30Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    failedPlacements: []
    driftedPlacements: []
    diffedPlacements: []
  - clusterName: aks-chinanorth3-2
    observedResourceIndex: "1"
    conditions:
    - type: ResourceScheduled
      status: "True"
      reason: ScheduleSucceeded
      message: "Successfully scheduled resources for placement in aks-chinanorth3-2 (affinity score: 0, topology spread score: 0): picked by scheduling policy"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:14:52Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: RolloutStarted
      status: "True"
      reason: RolloutStarted
      message: "Detected new changes on the resources and started the rollout process"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:30Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Overridden
      status: "True"
      reason: NoOverrideSpecified
      message: "No override rules are configured for the selected resources"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:45Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: WorkSynchronized
      status: "True"
      reason: AllWorkSynced
      message: "All of the works are synchronized to the latest"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:00Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Applied
      status: "True"
      reason: AllWorkHaveBeenApplied
      message: "All corresponding work objects are applied"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:15Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Available
      status: "True"
      reason: ResourceAvailable
      message: "All resources are available on the target cluster"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:30Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    failedPlacements: []
    driftedPlacements: []
    diffedPlacements: []

下面是显示 ResourcePlacement 的完整状态的综合示例：

apiVersion: placement.kubernetes-fleet.io/v1beta1
kind: ResourcePlacement
metadata:
  name: web-app-placement
  namespace: web-app
  generation: 5
spec:
  resourceSelectors:
  - group: apps
    kind: Deployment
    name: web-server
    version: v1
  - group: ""
    kind: Service
    name: web-service
    version: v1
  policy:
    placementType: PickN
    numberOfClusters: 2
    affinity:
      clusterAffinity:
        requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          clusterSelectorTerms:
          - matchLabels:
              region: chinanorth3
status:
  conditions:
  - type: ResourcePlacementScheduled
    status: "True"
    reason: SchedulingPolicyFulfilled
    message: "found all the clusters needed as specified by the scheduling policy"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:14:52Z"
    observedGeneration: 5
  - type: ResourcePlacementRolloutStarted
    status: "True"
    reason: RolloutStarted
    message: "All 2 cluster(s) start rolling out the latest resource"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:30Z"
    observedGeneration: 5
  - type: ResourcePlacementOverridden
    status: "True"
    reason: NoOverrideSpecified
    message: "No override rules are configured for the selected resources"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:45Z"
    observedGeneration: 5
  - type: ResourcePlacementWorkSynchronized
    status: "True"
    reason: SynchronizeSucceeded
    message: "All 2 cluster(s) are synchronized to the latest resources on the hub cluster"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:00Z"
    observedGeneration: 5
  - type: ResourcePlacementApplied
    status: "True"
    reason: ApplySucceeded
    message: "The selected resources are successfully applied to 2 clusters"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:15Z"
    observedGeneration: 5
  - type: ResourcePlacementAvailable
    status: "True"
    reason: ResourceAvailable
    message: "The selected resources in 2 cluster are available now"
    lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:30Z"
    observedGeneration: 5
  observedResourceIndex: "1"
  selectedResources:
  - group: apps
    kind: Deployment
    name: web-server
    version: v1
  - group: ""
    kind: Service
    name: web-service
    version: v1
  placementStatuses:
  - clusterName: aks-west-1
    observedResourceIndex: "1"
    conditions:
    - type: ResourceScheduled
      status: "True"
      reason: ScheduleSucceeded
      message: "Successfully scheduled resources for placement in aks-west-1 (affinity score: 0, topology spread score: 0): picked by scheduling policy"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:14:52Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: RolloutStarted
      status: "True"
      reason: RolloutStarted
      message: "Detected the new changes on the resources and started the rollout process"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:30Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Overridden
      status: "True"
      reason: NoOverrideSpecified
      message: "No override rules are configured for the selected resources"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:45Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: WorkSynchronized
      status: "True"
      reason: AllWorkSynced
      message: "All of the works are synchronized to the latest"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:00Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Applied
      status: "True"
      reason: AllWorkHaveBeenApplied
      message: "All corresponding work objects are applied"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:15Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Available
      status: "True"
      reason: ResourceAvailable
      message: "All resources are available on the target cluster"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:30Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    failedPlacements: []
    driftedPlacements: []
    diffedPlacements: []
  - clusterName: aks-west-2
    observedResourceIndex: "1"
    conditions:
    - type: ResourceScheduled
      status: "True"
      reason: ScheduleSucceeded
      message: "Successfully scheduled resources for placement in aks-west-2 (affinity score: 0, topology spread score: 0): picked by scheduling policy"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:14:52Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: RolloutStarted
      status: "True"
      reason: RolloutStarted
      message: "Detected new changes on the resources and started the rollout process"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:30Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Overridden
      status: "True"
      reason: NoOverrideSpecified
      message: "No override rules are configured for the selected resources"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:15:45Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: WorkSynchronized
      status: "True"
      reason: AllWorkSynced
      message: "All of the works are synchronized to the latest"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:00Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Applied
      status: "True"
      reason: AllWorkHaveBeenApplied
      message: "All corresponding work objects are applied"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:15Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    - type: Available
      status: "True"
      reason: ResourceAvailable
      message: "All resources are available on the target cluster"
      lastTransitionTime: "2023-11-10T08:16:30Z"
      observedGeneration: 5
    failedPlacements: []
    driftedPlacements: []
    diffedPlacements: []

此示例显示：

调度成功：放置结果找到了两个符合放置策略的集群。
成功推出：所有资源都部署到这两个目标群集。
无替代：未配置或需要任何资源替代。
同步的工作：创建和同步工作对象。
已应用的资源：已成功应用所有资源。
可用资源：所有资源都在运行且可用。
状态正常：没有失败、发生漂移或存在差异的放置项。

若要了解有关资源放置的详细信息，请参阅以下文章：

Last updated on 2026-07-02