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实现 Reliable Actors 备份和还原

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备注

Azure 建议使用定期备份和还原来配置可靠有状态服务和 Reliable Actors 的数据备份。

在下面的示例中，自定义执行组件服务通过利用已存在于 ActorService 中的远程侦听器公开备份执行组件数据的方法：

public interface IMyActorService : IService
{
    Task BackupActorsAsync();
}

class MyActorService : ActorService, IMyActorService
{
    public MyActorService(StatefulServiceContext context, ActorTypeInformation typeInfo, Func<ActorBase> newActor)
        : base(context, typeInfo, newActor)
    { }

    public Task BackupActorsAsync()
    {
        return this.BackupAsync(new BackupDescription(PerformBackupAsync));
    }

    private async Task<bool> PerformBackupAsync(BackupInfo backupInfo, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        try
        {
           // store the contents of backupInfo.Directory
           return true;
        }
        finally
        {
           Directory.Delete(backupInfo.Directory, recursive: true);
        }
    }
}

public interface MyActorService extends Service
{
    CompletableFuture<?> backupActorsAsync();
}

class MyActorServiceImpl extends ActorService implements MyActorService
{
    public MyActorService(StatefulServiceContext context, ActorTypeInformation typeInfo, Func<FabricActorService, ActorId, ActorBase> newActor)
    {
       super(context, typeInfo, newActor);
    }

    public CompletableFuture backupActorsAsync()
    {
        return this.backupAsync(new BackupDescription((backupInfo, cancellationToken) -> performBackupAsync(backupInfo, cancellationToken)));
    }

    private CompletableFuture<Boolean> performBackupAsync(BackupInfo backupInfo, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        try
        {
           // store the contents of backupInfo.Directory
           return true;
        }
        finally
        {
           deleteDirectory(backupInfo.Directory)
        }
    }

    void deleteDirectory(File file) {
        File[] contents = file.listFiles();
        if (contents != null) {
            for (File f : contents) {
               deleteDirectory(f);
             }
        }
        file.delete();
    }
}

在本示例中，IMyActorService 是一个实现 IService (C#) 和 Service (Java)，并由 MyActorService 实现的远程协定。 通过添加此远程协定，并通过 ActorServiceProxy 创建远程代理，现在 IMyActorService 的方法也可用于客户端：

IMyActorService myActorServiceProxy = ActorServiceProxy.Create<IMyActorService>(
    new Uri("fabric:/MyApp/MyService"), ActorId.CreateRandom());

await myActorServiceProxy.BackupActorsAsync();

MyActorService myActorServiceProxy = ActorServiceProxy.create(MyActorService.class,
    new URI("fabric:/MyApp/MyService"), actorId);

myActorServiceProxy.backupActorsAsync();

有关 Reliable Actors 的详细信息，请阅读以下文章：