Azure Monitor 中的指标警报支持的资源Supported resources for metric alerts in Azure Monitor

• 12/08/2020
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Azure Monitor 现在支持新型指标警报类型，它比旧式经典指标警报具有显著的优势。Azure Monitor now supports a new metric alert type which has significant benefits over the older classic metric alerts. 指标可用于 Azure 服务的大型列表。Metrics are available for large list of Azure services. 新型警报支持资源类型的一个（不断增长的）子集。The newer alerts support a (growing) subset of the resource types. 本文列出了该子集。This article lists that subset.

还可以对提取为指标的常用日志数据（在 Log Analytics 工作区中存储）使用新型指标警报。You can also use newer metric alerts on popular log data stored in a Log Analytics workspace extracted as metrics. 有关详细信息，请查看日志的指标警报。For more information, view Metric Alerts for Logs.

门户、PowerShell、CLI、REST 支持Portal, PowerShell, CLI, REST support

目前，仅可在 Azure 门户、REST API 或资源管理器模板中创建新型指标警报。Currently, you can create newer metric alerts only in the Azure portal, REST API, or Resource Manager Templates. 对于使用 PowerShell 和 Azure CLI 2.0 及更高版本配置新型警报的支持即将推出。Support for configuring newer alerts using PowerShell and Azure CLI versions 2.0 and higher is coming soon.

指标和维度支持Metrics and Dimensions Supported

新型指标警报支持针对使用维度的指标发出警报。Newer metric alerts support alerting for metrics that use dimensions. 可以使用维度将指标筛选到适当级别。You can use dimensions to filter your metric to the right level. 所有受支持的指标以及适用的维度都可以从 Azure Monitor - 指标资源管理器中进行浏览和可视化。All supported metrics along with applicable dimensions can be explored and visualized from Azure Monitor - Metrics Explorer.

下面是新型警报支持的 Azure Monitor 指标源的完整列表：Here's the full list of Azure Monitor metric sources supported by the newer alerts:

¹ 不支持虚拟机网络指标（总网络流入量、总网络流出量、入站流数、出站流数、入站流最大创建速率、出站流最大创建速率）和自定义指标。¹ Not supported for virtual machine network metrics (Network In Total, Network Out Total, Inbound Flows, Outbound Flows, Inbound Flows Maximum Creation Rate, Outbound Flows Maximum Creation Rate) and custom metrics.

负载架构Payload schema

使用适当配置的操作组时，POST 操作对于所有准新型指标警报包含以下 JSON 有效负载和架构：The POST operation contains the following JSON payload and schema for all near newer metric alerts when an appropriately configured action group is used:

{
  "schemaId": "AzureMonitorMetricAlert",
  "data": {
    "version": "2.0",
    "status": "Activated",
    "context": {
      "timestamp": "2018-02-28T10:44:10.1714014Z",
      "id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/Contoso/providers/microsoft.insights/metricAlerts/StorageCheck",
      "name": "StorageCheck",
      "description": "",
      "conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
      "severity":"3",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Transactions",
            "metricNamespace":"microsoft.storage/storageAccounts",
            "dimensions": [
              {
                "name": "AccountResourceId",
                "value": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/Contoso/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/diag500"
              },
              {
                "name": "GeoType",
                "value": "Primary"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "0",
            "timeAggregation": "PT5M",
            "metricValue": 1
          }
        ]
      },
      "subscriptionId": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
      "resourceGroupName": "Contoso",
      "resourceName": "diag500",
      "resourceType": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
      "resourceId": "/subscriptions/1e3ff1c0-771a-4119-a03b-be82a51e232d/resourceGroups/Contoso/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/diag500",
      "portalLink": "https://portal.azure.cn/#resource//subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/Contoso/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/diag500"
    },
    "properties": {
      "key1": "value1",
      "key2": "value2"
    }
  }
}

后续步骤Next steps

• 详细了解新式警报体验。Learn more about the new Alerts experience.
• 了解 Azure 中的日志警报。Learn about log alerts in Azure.
• 了解 Azure 中的警报。Learn about alerts in Azure.