用于数据库的 Azure 内置角色

本文列出了数据库类别的 Azure 内置角色。

连接到 Azure 的 SQL Server 载入

对于已启用 Arc 的服务器上的 SQL Server，允许对 Azure 资源的读取和写入访问。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Microsoft.AzureArcData service role to access the resources of Microsoft.AzureArcData stored with RPSAAS.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/e8113dce-c529-4d33-91fa-e9b972617508",
  "name": "e8113dce-c529-4d33-91fa-e9b972617508",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.AzureArcData/sqlServerInstances/read",
        "Microsoft.AzureArcData/sqlServerInstances/write"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Azure Connected SQL Server Onboarding",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Azure托管 Redis 参与者

创建和管理Azure托管 Redis 资源。 无法读取或写入缓存中存储的数据。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you manage Azure Managed Redis resources, but not access the data stored in them.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/3015e5ed-6856-4ab3-b2f0-b8492aa30ca6",
  "name": "3015e5ed-6856-4ab3-b2f0-b8492aa30ca6",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Cache/locations/operationsStatus/read",
        "Microsoft.Cache/locations/checknameavailability/action",
        "Microsoft.Cache/operations/read",
        "Microsoft.Cache/redisEnterprise/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Azure Managed Redis Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Azure托管 Redis 读取器

读取Azure托管 Redis 资源及其配置。 无法修改资源、检索访问密钥或读取缓存中存储的数据。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Read Azure Managed Redis resources and their configuration. Cannot modify resources, retrieve access keys, or read data stored in the cache.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/f287ba2f-f923-4464-a5bd-721c3951d32d",
  "name": "f287ba2f-f923-4464-a5bd-721c3951d32d",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Cache/locations/operationsStatus/read",
        "Microsoft.Cache/operations/read",
        "Microsoft.Cache/redisEnterprise/read",
        "Microsoft.Cache/redisEnterprise/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/read",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Azure Managed Redis Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Cosmos DB 帐户读者角色

可以读取 Azure Cosmos DB 帐户数据。 请参阅 Cosmos DB 帐户参与者，了解如何管理 Azure Cosmos DB 帐户。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Can read Azure Cosmos DB Accounts data",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/fbdf93bf-df7d-467e-a4d2-9458aa1360c8",
  "name": "fbdf93bf-df7d-467e-a4d2-9458aa1360c8",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/*/read",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/readonlykeys/action",
        "Microsoft.Insights/MetricDefinitions/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/Metrics/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Cosmos DB Account Reader Role",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Cosmos DB 操作员

允许管理 Azure Cosmos DB 帐户，但不能访问其中的数据。 阻止访问帐户密钥和连接字符串。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you manage Azure Cosmos DB accounts, but not access data in them. Prevents access to account keys and connection strings.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/230815da-be43-4aae-9cb4-875f7bd000aa",
  "name": "230815da-be43-4aae-9cb4-875f7bd000aa",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.DocumentDb/databaseAccounts/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets/joinViaServiceEndpoint/action"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/copyJobs/*",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/dataTransferJobs/*",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/readonlyKeys/*",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/regenerateKey/*",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/listKeys/*",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/listConnectionStrings/*",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlRoleDefinitions/write",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlRoleDefinitions/delete",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlRoleAssignments/write",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlRoleAssignments/delete",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/mongodbRoleDefinitions/write",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/mongodbRoleDefinitions/delete",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/mongodbUserDefinitions/write",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/mongodbUserDefinitions/delete",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/tableRoleAssignments/write",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/tableRoleAssignments/delete",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/tableRoleDefinitions/write",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/tableRoleDefinitions/delete",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/gremlinRoleAssignments/write",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/gremlinRoleAssignments/delete",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/gremlinRoleDefinitions/write",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/gremlinRoleDefinitions/delete",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/cassandraRoleAssignments/write",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/cassandraRoleAssignments/delete",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/cassandraRoleDefinitions/write",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/cassandraRoleDefinitions/delete",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/mongoMIRoleAssignments/write",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/mongoMIRoleAssignments/delete",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/mongoMIRoleDefinitions/write",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/mongoMIRoleDefinitions/delete"
      ],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Cosmos DB Operator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

CosmosBackupOperator

可以为帐户提交 Cosmos DB 数据库或容器的还原请求

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Can submit restore request for a Cosmos DB database or a container for an account",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/db7b14f2-5adf-42da-9f96-f2ee17bab5cb",
  "name": "db7b14f2-5adf-42da-9f96-f2ee17bab5cb",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/backup/action",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/restore/action"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "CosmosBackupOperator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

CosmosRestoreOperator

可以对连续备份模式下的 Cosmos DB 数据库帐户执行还原操作

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Can perform restore action for Cosmos DB database account with continuous backup mode",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/5432c526-bc82-444a-b7ba-57c5b0b5b34f",
  "name": "5432c526-bc82-444a-b7ba-57c5b0b5b34f",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/locations/restorableDatabaseAccounts/restore/action",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/locations/restorableDatabaseAccounts/*/read",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/locations/restorableDatabaseAccounts/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "CosmosRestoreOperator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

DocumentDB 帐户参与者

可管理 Azure Cosmos DB 帐户。 Azure Cosmos DB 以前称为 DocumentDB。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you manage DocumentDB accounts, but not access to them.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/5bd9cd88-fe45-4216-938b-f97437e15450",
  "name": "5bd9cd88-fe45-4216-938b-f97437e15450",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDb/databaseAccounts/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets/joinViaServiceEndpoint/action"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "DocumentDB Account Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

PostgreSQL 灵活服务器长期保留备份角色

允许备份库访问 PostgreSQL 灵活服务器资源 API 以进行长期保留备份的角色。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Role to allow backup vault to access PostgreSQL Flexible Server Resource APIs for Long Term Retention Backup.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/c088a766-074b-43ba-90d4-1fb21feae531",
  "name": "c088a766-074b-43ba-90d4-1fb21feae531",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/ltrBackup/action",
        "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/ltrBackupAccess/action",
        "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/ltrBackupOperations/read",
        "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/ltrBackupPreCheck/action",
        "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/ltrPreBackup/action",
        "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/ltrRestoreFinalize/action",
        "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/ltrRestoreInitialize/action",
        "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/ltrRestorePreCheck/action",
        "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/read",
        "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/flexibleServers/startLtrBackup/action",
        "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/locations/azureAsyncOperation/read",
        "Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/locations/operationResults/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "PostgreSQL Flexible Server Long Term Retention Backup Role",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Redis 缓存参与者

创建和管理Azure Cache for Redis资源。 无法读取或写入缓存中存储的数据。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Create and manage Azure Cache for Redis resources. Cannot read or write data stored in the cache.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/e0f68234-74aa-48ed-b826-c38b57376e17",
  "name": "e0f68234-74aa-48ed-b826-c38b57376e17",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Cache/register/action",
        "Microsoft.Cache/redis/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Redis Cache Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

语义重新调整器用户

针对已注册的推理帐户执行语义重新调整操作。 应将此角色分配给需要运行语义重新调整工作负荷但不需要自行管理帐户的用户。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Execute semantic reranking operations against registered inference accounts. This role should be assigned to users who need to run semantic reranking workloads but do not need to manage the accounts themselves.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/6c74a7c5-4a87-40f9-bb03-61e49aecbc78",
  "name": "6c74a7c5-4a87-40f9-bb03-61e49aecbc78",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.InferenceService/inferenceAccounts/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.InferenceService/inferenceAccounts/write",
        "Microsoft.InferenceService/inferenceAccounts/delete"
      ],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.InferenceService/inferenceAccounts/invoke/semanticReranker/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Semantic Reranker User",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

SQL DB 参与者

允许管理 SQL 数据库，但不允许访问这些数据库。 此外，不允许管理其安全相关的策略或其父 SQL 服务器。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you manage SQL databases, but not access to them. Also, you can't manage their security-related policies or their parent SQL servers.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/9b7fa17d-e63e-47b0-bb0a-15c516ac86ec",
  "name": "9b7fa17d-e63e-47b0-bb0a-15c516ac86ec",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/locations/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/metrics/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/metricDefinitions/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/ledgerDigestUploads/write",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/ledgerDigestUploads/disable/action",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/currentSensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/recommendedSensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/schemas/tables/columns/sensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/securityAlertPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/sensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/vulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/securityAlertPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/vulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/auditingSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/auditRecords/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/currentSensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/dataMaskingPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/extendedAuditingSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/recommendedSensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/schemas/tables/columns/sensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/securityAlertPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/securityMetrics/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/sensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/vulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/vulnerabilityAssessmentScans/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/vulnerabilityAssessmentSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/vulnerabilityAssessments/*"
      ],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "SQL DB Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

SQL 托管实例参与者

允许你管理 SQL 托管实例和必需的网络配置，但无法向其他人授予访问权限。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you manage SQL Managed Instances and required network configuration, but can't give access to others.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/4939a1f6-9ae0-4e48-a1e0-f2cbe897382d",
  "name": "4939a1f6-9ae0-4e48-a1e0-f2cbe897382d",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/*",
        "Microsoft.Network/routeTables/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/locations/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/locations/instanceFailoverGroups/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/*",
        "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets/*",
        "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/metrics/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/metricDefinitions/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/azureADOnlyAuthentications/delete",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/azureADOnlyAuthentications/write"
      ],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "SQL Managed Instance Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

SQL 安全管理器

允许管理 SQL 服务器和数据库的安全相关策略，但不允许访问它们。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you manage the security-related policies of SQL servers and databases, but not access to them.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/056cd41c-7e88-42e1-933e-88ba6a50c9c3",
  "name": "056cd41c-7e88-42e1-933e-88ba6a50c9c3",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets/joinViaServiceEndpoint/action",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/locations/administratorAzureAsyncOperation/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/write",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/write",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/write",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/write",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/currentSensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/recommendedSensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/schemas/tables/columns/sensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/securityAlertPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/sensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/vulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/write",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/securityAlertPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/transparentDataEncryption/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/vulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/serverConfigurationOptions/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/serverConfigurationOptions/write",
        "Microsoft.Sql/locations/serverConfigurationOptionAzureAsyncOperation/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/write",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/auditingSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/extendedAuditingSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/write",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/advancedThreatProtectionSettings/write",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/auditingSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/auditRecords/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/currentSensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/dataMaskingPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/extendedAuditingSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/recommendedSensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/schemas/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/schemas/tables/columns/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/schemas/tables/columns/sensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/schemas/tables/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/securityAlertPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/securityMetrics/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/sensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/transparentDataEncryption/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/sqlvulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/vulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/vulnerabilityAssessmentScans/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/vulnerabilityAssessmentSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/devOpsAuditingSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/firewallRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/securityAlertPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/sqlvulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/vulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/azureADOnlyAuthentications/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/azureADOnlyAuthentications/*",
        "Microsoft.Security/sqlVulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/administrators/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/administrators/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/ledgerDigestUploads/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/locations/ledgerDigestUploadsAzureAsyncOperation/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/locations/ledgerDigestUploadsOperationResults/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/externalPolicyBasedAuthorizations/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "SQL Security Manager",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

SQL Server 参与者

允许管理SQL 服务器和数据库，但不允许访问它们及其安全相关策略。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you manage SQL servers and databases, but not access to them, and not their security -related policies.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/6d8ee4ec-f05a-4a1d-8b00-a9b17e38b437",
  "name": "6d8ee4ec-f05a-4a1d-8b00-a9b17e38b437",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/locations/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/metrics/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/metricDefinitions/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/currentSensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/recommendedSensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/schemas/tables/columns/sensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/securityAlertPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/sensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/databases/vulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/securityAlertPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/managedInstances/vulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/auditingSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/auditingSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/auditRecords/read",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/currentSensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/dataMaskingPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/extendedAuditingSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/recommendedSensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/schemas/tables/columns/sensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/securityAlertPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/securityMetrics/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/sensitivityLabels/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/vulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/vulnerabilityAssessmentScans/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases/vulnerabilityAssessmentSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/devOpsAuditingSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/extendedAuditingSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/securityAlertPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/vulnerabilityAssessments/*",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/azureADOnlyAuthentications/delete",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/azureADOnlyAuthentications/write",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/externalPolicyBasedAuthorizations/delete",
        "Microsoft.Sql/servers/externalPolicyBasedAuthorizations/write"
      ],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "SQL Server Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

后续步骤

• 使用 Azure 门户分配 Azure 角色