Azure Diagnostics Extension for Windows VMs

Applies to: ✔️ Windows VMs ✔️ Flexible scale sets ✔️ Uniform scale sets

Overview

The Azure Diagnostics VM extension enables you to collect monitoring data, such as performance counters and event logs, from your Windows VM. You can granularly specify what data you want to collect and where you want the data to go, such as an Azure Storage account or an Azure Event Hub. You can also use this data to build charts in the Azure portal or create metric alerts.

Prerequisites

Operating system

The Azure Diagnostics Extension can be run against Windows 10 Client, Windows Server 2008 R2, 2012, 2012 R2, and 2016.

Internet connectivity

The Azure Diagnostics Extension requires that the target virtual machine is connected to the internet.

Extension schema

The Azure Diagnostics Extension schema and property values are described in this document.

Template deployment

Azure VM extensions can be deployed with Azure Resource Manager templates. The JSON schema detailed in the previous section can be used in an Azure Resource Manager template to run the Azure Diagnostics extension during an Azure Resource Manager template deployment. See Use monitoring and diagnostics with a Windows VM and Azure Resource Manager templates.

Azure CLI deployment

The Azure CLI can be used to deploy the Azure Diagnostics extension to an existing virtual machine. Replace the protected settings and settings properties with valid JSON from the extension schema above.

az vm extension set \
  --resource-group myResourceGroup \
  --vm-name myVM \
  --name IaaSDiagnostics \
  --publisher Microsoft.Azure.Diagnostics \
  --version 1.9.0.0 --protected-settings protected-settings.json \
  --settings public-settings.json 

PowerShell deployment

The Set-AzVMDiagnosticsExtension command can be used to add the Azure Diagnostics extension to an existing virtual machine. See also Use PowerShell to enable Azure Diagnostics in a virtual machine running Windows.

$vm_resourcegroup = "myvmresourcegroup"
$vm_name = "myvm"
$diagnosticsconfig_path = "DiagnosticsPubConfig.xml"

Set-AzVMDiagnosticsExtension -ResourceGroupName $vm_resourcegroup `
  -VMName $vm_name `
  -DiagnosticsConfigurationPath $diagnosticsconfig_path

Troubleshoot and support

Troubleshoot

Data about the state of extension deployments can be retrieved from the Azure portal, and by using the Azure CLI. To see the deployment state of extensions for a given VM, run the following command using the Azure CLI.

az vm extension list --resource-group myResourceGroup --vm-name myVM -o table

See this article for a more comprehensive troubleshooting guide for the Azure Diagnostics extension.

Error: "Profile operation failed"

To enable profiling, please follow Enable Profiler for web apps on an Azure virtual machine.

Support

If you need more help at any point in this article, you can contact the Azure experts on the Azure support. Alternatively, you can file an Azure support incident. Go to the Azure support site and submit your request. For information about using Azure Support, read the Azure support FAQ.

Next Steps