用于管理和治理的 Azure 内置角色

本文列出了管理和治理类别的 Azure 内置角色。

自动化参与者

使用 Azure 自动化管理 Azure 自动化资源和其他资源。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Manage azure automation resources and other resources using azure automation.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/f353d9bd-d4a6-484e-a77a-8050b599b867",
  "name": "f353d9bd-d4a6-484e-a77a-8050b599b867",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/ActionGroups/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/ActivityLogAlerts/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/MetricAlerts/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/ScheduledQueryRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/diagnosticSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/sharedKeys/action"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Automation Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

自动化作业操作员

使用自动化 Runbook 创建和管理作业。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Create and Manage Jobs using Automation Runbooks.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/4fe576fe-1146-4730-92eb-48519fa6bf9f",
  "name": "4fe576fe-1146-4730-92eb-48519fa6bf9f",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/hybridRunbookWorkerGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/resume/action",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/stop/action",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/streams/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/suspend/action",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/write",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/output/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Automation Job Operator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

自动化运算符

自动化操作员能够启动、停止、暂停和恢复作业

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Automation Operators are able to start, stop, suspend, and resume jobs",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/d3881f73-407a-4167-8283-e981cbba0404",
  "name": "d3881f73-407a-4167-8283-e981cbba0404",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/hybridRunbookWorkerGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/resume/action",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/stop/action",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/streams/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/suspend/action",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/write",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobSchedules/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobSchedules/write",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/linkedWorkspace/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/runbooks/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/schedules/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/schedules/write",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/jobs/output/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Automation Operator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

自动化 Runbook 操作员

读取 Runbook 属性 - 以能够创建 runbook 的作业。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Read Runbook properties - to be able to create Jobs of the runbook.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/5fb5aef8-1081-4b8e-bb16-9d5d0385bab5",
  "name": "5fb5aef8-1081-4b8e-bb16-9d5d0385bab5",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Automation/automationAccounts/runbooks/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Automation Runbook Operator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Azure Connected Machine 加入

可以加入 Azure Connected Machine。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Can onboard Azure Connected Machines.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/b64e21ea-ac4e-4cdf-9dc9-5b892992bee7",
  "name": "b64e21ea-ac4e-4cdf-9dc9-5b892992bee7",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/read",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/write",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/privateLinkScopes/read",
        "Microsoft.GuestConfiguration/guestConfigurationAssignments/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Azure Connected Machine Onboarding",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Azure Connected Machine 资源管理员

可以读取、写入、删除和重新加入 Azure Connected Machine。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Can read, write, delete and re-onboard Azure Connected Machines.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/cd570a14-e51a-42ad-bac8-bafd67325302",
  "name": "cd570a14-e51a-42ad-bac8-bafd67325302",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/read",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/write",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/delete",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/UpgradeExtensions/action",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/extensions/read",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/extensions/write",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/extensions/delete",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/privateLinkScopes/*",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/licenses/write",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/licenses/delete",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/licenseProfiles/read",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/licenseProfiles/write",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/licenseProfiles/delete"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Azure Connected Machine Resource Administrator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Azure Connected Machine 资源管理员

AzureStackHCI RP 的自定义角色，负责管理资源组中的混合计算机和混合连接终结点

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Custom Role for AzureStackHCI RP to manage hybrid compute machines and hybrid connectivity endpoints in a resource group",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/f5819b54-e033-4d82-ac66-4fec3cbf3f4c",
  "name": "f5819b54-e033-4d82-ac66-4fec3cbf3f4c",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.HybridConnectivity/endpoints/read",
        "Microsoft.HybridConnectivity/endpoints/write",
        "Microsoft.HybridConnectivity/endpoints/serviceConfigurations/read",
        "Microsoft.HybridConnectivity/endpoints/serviceConfigurations/write",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/read",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/write",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/delete",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/extensions/read",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/extensions/write",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/extensions/delete",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/*/read",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/UpgradeExtensions/action",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/licenseProfiles/read",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/licenseProfiles/write",
        "Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/licenseProfiles/delete",
        "Microsoft.GuestConfiguration/guestConfigurationAssignments/read",
        "Microsoft.GuestConfiguration/guestConfigurationAssignments/*/read",
        "Microsoft.GuestConfiguration/guestConfigurationAssignments/write"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Azure Connected Machine Resource Manager",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

计费读者

允许对帐单数据进行读取访问

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Allows read access to billing data",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/fa23ad8b-c56e-40d8-ac0c-ce449e1d2c64",
  "name": "fa23ad8b-c56e-40d8-ac0c-ce449e1d2c64",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Billing/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Consumption/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Billing Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

蓝图参与者

可以管理蓝图定义，但不能对其进行分配。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Can manage blueprint definitions, but not assign them.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/41077137-e803-4205-871c-5a86e6a753b4",
  "name": "41077137-e803-4205-871c-5a86e6a753b4",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Blueprint/blueprints/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Blueprint Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

蓝图操作员

可以指定现有已发布的蓝图，但不能创建新的蓝图。 请注意：仅当使用用户分配的托管标识完成分配时，此分配才有效。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Can assign existing published blueprints, but cannot create new blueprints. NOTE: this only works if the assignment is done with a user-assigned managed identity.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/437d2ced-4a38-4302-8479-ed2bcb43d090",
  "name": "437d2ced-4a38-4302-8479-ed2bcb43d090",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Blueprint/blueprintAssignments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Blueprint Operator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

成本管理参与者

可以查看成本和管理成本配置（例如预算、导出）

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Can view costs and manage cost configuration (e.g. budgets, exports)",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/434105ed-43f6-45c7-a02f-909b2ba83430",
  "name": "434105ed-43f6-45c7-a02f-909b2ba83430",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Consumption/*",
        "Microsoft.Billing/billingPeriods/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Advisor/configurations/read",
        "Microsoft.Advisor/recommendations/read",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Billing/billingProperty/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Cost Management Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

成本管理读者

可以查看成本数据和配置（例如预算、导出）

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Can view cost data and configuration (e.g. budgets, exports)",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/72fafb9e-0641-4937-9268-a91bfd8191a3",
  "name": "72fafb9e-0641-4937-9268-a91bfd8191a3",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Consumption/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Billing/billingPeriods/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Advisor/configurations/read",
        "Microsoft.Advisor/recommendations/read",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Billing/billingProperty/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Cost Management Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

层次结构设置管理员

允许用户编辑和删除层次结构设置

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Allows users to edit and delete Hierarchy Settings",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/350f8d15-c687-4448-8ae1-157740a3936d",
  "name": "350f8d15-c687-4448-8ae1-157740a3936d",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/settings/write",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/settings/delete"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Hierarchy Settings Administrator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

托管应用程序参与者角色

允许创建托管应用程序资源。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Allows for creating managed application resources.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/641177b8-a67a-45b9-a033-47bc880bb21e",
  "name": "641177b8-a67a-45b9-a033-47bc880bb21e",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "*/read",
        "Microsoft.Solutions/applications/*",
        "Microsoft.Solutions/register/action",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Managed Application Contributor Role",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

托管应用程序操作员角色

可让你在托管应用程序资源上读取和执行操作

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you read and perform actions on Managed Application resources",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/c7393b34-138c-406f-901b-d8cf2b17e6ae",
  "name": "c7393b34-138c-406f-901b-d8cf2b17e6ae",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "*/read",
        "Microsoft.Solutions/applications/read",
        "Microsoft.Solutions/*/action"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Managed Application Operator Role",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

托管应用程序读者

允许读取托管应用中的资源并请求 JIT 访问。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you read resources in a managed app and request JIT access.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/b9331d33-8a36-4f8c-b097-4f54124fdb44",
  "name": "b9331d33-8a36-4f8c-b097-4f54124fdb44",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Solutions/jitRequests/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Managed Applications Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

托管服务注册分配删除角色

托管服务注册分配删除角色允许管理租户用户删除分配给其租户的注册分配。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Managed Services Registration Assignment Delete Role allows the managing tenant users to delete the registration assignment assigned to their tenant.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/91c1777a-f3dc-4fae-b103-61d183457e46",
  "name": "91c1777a-f3dc-4fae-b103-61d183457e46",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.ManagedServices/registrationAssignments/read",
        "Microsoft.ManagedServices/registrationAssignments/delete",
        "Microsoft.ManagedServices/operationStatuses/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Managed Services Registration assignment Delete Role",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

管理组参与者

管理组参与者角色

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Management Group Contributor Role",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/5d58bcaf-24a5-4b20-bdb6-eed9f69fbe4c",
  "name": "5d58bcaf-24a5-4b20-bdb6-eed9f69fbe4c",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/delete",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/subscriptions/delete",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/subscriptions/write",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/write",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/subscriptions/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Management Group Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

管理组读取者

管理组读取者角色

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Management Group Reader Role",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/ac63b705-f282-497d-ac71-919bf39d939d",
  "name": "ac63b705-f282-497d-ac71-919bf39d939d",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/subscriptions/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Management Group Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

New elic APM 帐户参与者

允许管理 New Relic 应用程序性能管理帐户和应用程序，但不允许访问它们。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you manage New Relic Application Performance Management accounts and applications, but not access to them.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/5d28c62d-5b37-4476-8438-e587778df237",
  "name": "5d28c62d-5b37-4476-8438-e587778df237",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "NewRelic.APM/accounts/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "New Relic APM Account Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

策略见解数据编写者（预览版）

允许对资源策略进行读取访问，并允许对资源组件策略事件进行写入访问。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Allows read access to resource policies and write access to resource component policy events.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/66bb4e9e-b016-4a94-8249-4c0511c2be84",
  "name": "66bb4e9e-b016-4a94-8249-4c0511c2be84",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/policyassignments/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/policydefinitions/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/policyexemptions/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/policysetdefinitions/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.PolicyInsights/checkDataPolicyCompliance/action",
        "Microsoft.PolicyInsights/policyEvents/logDataEvents/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Policy Insights Data Writer (Preview)",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

配额请求操作员

读取和创建配额请求，获取配额请求状态并创建支持票证。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Read and create quota requests, get quota request status, and create support tickets.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/0e5f05e5-9ab9-446b-b98d-1e2157c94125",
  "name": "0e5f05e5-9ab9-446b-b98d-1e2157c94125",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Capacity/resourceProviders/locations/serviceLimits/read",
        "Microsoft.Capacity/resourceProviders/locations/serviceLimits/write",
        "Microsoft.Capacity/resourceProviders/locations/serviceLimitsRequests/read",
        "Microsoft.Capacity/register/action",
        "Microsoft.Quota/usages/read",
        "Microsoft.Quota/quotas/read",
        "Microsoft.Quota/quotas/write",
        "Microsoft.Quota/quotaRequests/read",
        "Microsoft.Quota/register/action",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Quota Request Operator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

预留买方

允许你购买预留

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you purchase reservations",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/f7b75c60-3036-4b75-91c3-6b41c27c1689",
  "name": "f7b75c60-3036-4b75-91c3-6b41c27c1689",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments/read",
        "Microsoft.Capacity/catalogs/read",
        "Microsoft.Capacity/register/action",
        "Microsoft.Compute/register/action",
        "Microsoft.Consumption/register/action",
        "Microsoft.Consumption/reservationRecommendationDetails/read",
        "Microsoft.Consumption/reservationRecommendations/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.SQL/register/action"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Reservation Purchaser",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

预留管理员

允许用户读取和管理租户中的所有预留

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/providers/Microsoft.Capacity"
  ],
  "description": "Lets one read and manage all the reservations in a tenant",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/a8889054-8d42-49c9-bc1c-52486c10e7cd",
  "name": "a8889054-8d42-49c9-bc1c-52486c10e7cd",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Capacity/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Capacity/*/action",
        "Microsoft.Capacity/*/write",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments/write",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments/delete"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Reservations Administrator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

预留读者

允许用户读取租户中的所有预留

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/providers/Microsoft.Capacity"
  ],
  "description": "Lets one read all the reservations in a tenant",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/582fc458-8989-419f-a480-75249bc5db7e",
  "name": "582fc458-8989-419f-a480-75249bc5db7e",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Capacity/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Reservations Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

资源策略参与者

有权创建/修改资源策略、创建支持票证和读取资源/层次结构的用户。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Users with rights to create/modify resource policy, create support ticket and read resources/hierarchy.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/36243c78-bf99-498c-9df9-86d9f8d28608",
  "name": "36243c78-bf99-498c-9df9-86d9f8d28608",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "*/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/policyassignments/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/policydefinitions/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/policyexemptions/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/policysetdefinitions/*",
        "Microsoft.PolicyInsights/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Resource Policy Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Site Recovery 参与者

允许管理除保管库创建和角色分配外的 Site Recovery 服务

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you manage Site Recovery service except vault creation and role assignment",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/6670b86e-a3f7-4917-ac9b-5d6ab1be4567",
  "name": "6670b86e-a3f7-4917-ac9b-5d6ab1be4567",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/locations/allocatedStamp/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/locations/allocateStamp/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/certificates/write",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/extendedInformation/*",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/refreshContainers/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/registeredIdentities/*",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationAlertSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationEvents/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/*",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationJobs/*",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationPolicies/*",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationRecoveryPlans/*",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationVaultSettings/*",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/storageConfig/*",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/tokenInfo/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/usages/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/vaultTokens/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/monitoringAlerts/*",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/monitoringConfigurations/notificationConfiguration/read",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationOperationStatus/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Site Recovery Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Site Recovery 操作员

允许进行故障转移和故障回复，但不允许执行其他 Site Recovery 管理操作

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you failover and failback but not perform other Site Recovery management operations",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/494ae006-db33-4328-bf46-533a6560a3ca",
  "name": "494ae006-db33-4328-bf46-533a6560a3ca",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/locations/allocatedStamp/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/locations/allocateStamp/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/extendedInformation/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/refreshContainers/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/registeredIdentities/operationResults/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/registeredIdentities/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationAlertSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationEvents/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/checkConsistency/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/reassociateGateway/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/renewcertificate/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationNetworks/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationNetworks/replicationNetworkMappings/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectableItems/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/applyRecoveryPoint/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/failoverCommit/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/plannedFailover/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/recoveryPoints/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/repairReplication/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/reProtect/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/switchprotection/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/testFailover/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/testFailoverCleanup/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/unplannedFailover/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/updateMobilityService/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectionContainerMappings/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationRecoveryServicesProviders/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationRecoveryServicesProviders/refreshProvider/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationStorageClassifications/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationStorageClassifications/replicationStorageClassificationMappings/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationvCenters/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationJobs/*",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationPolicies/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationRecoveryPlans/failoverCommit/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationRecoveryPlans/plannedFailover/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationRecoveryPlans/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationRecoveryPlans/reProtect/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationRecoveryPlans/testFailover/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationRecoveryPlans/testFailoverCleanup/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationRecoveryPlans/unplannedFailover/action",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationVaultSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/monitoringAlerts/*",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/monitoringConfigurations/notificationConfiguration/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/storageConfig/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/tokenInfo/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/usages/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/vaultTokens/read",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Site Recovery Operator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Site Recovery 读取者

允许查看 Site Recovery 状态，但不允许执行其他管理操作

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you view Site Recovery status but not perform other management operations",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/dbaa88c4-0c30-4179-9fb3-46319faa6149",
  "name": "dbaa88c4-0c30-4179-9fb3-46319faa6149",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/locations/allocatedStamp/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/extendedInformation/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/monitoringAlerts/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/monitoringConfigurations/notificationConfiguration/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/refreshContainers/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/registeredIdentities/operationResults/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/registeredIdentities/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationAlertSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationEvents/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationNetworks/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationNetworks/replicationNetworkMappings/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectableItems/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectedItems/recoveryPoints/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationProtectionContainers/replicationProtectionContainerMappings/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationRecoveryServicesProviders/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationStorageClassifications/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationStorageClassifications/replicationStorageClassificationMappings/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationFabrics/replicationvCenters/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationJobs/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationPolicies/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationRecoveryPlans/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/vaults/replicationVaultSettings/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/storageConfig/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/tokenInfo/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/usages/read",
        "Microsoft.RecoveryServices/Vaults/vaultTokens/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Site Recovery Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

支持请求参与者

允许创建和管理支持请求

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you create and manage Support requests",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/cfd33db0-3dd1-45e3-aa9d-cdbdf3b6f24e",
  "name": "cfd33db0-3dd1-45e3-aa9d-cdbdf3b6f24e",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Support Request Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

标记参与者

允许你管理实体上的标记，而无需提供对实体本身的访问权限。

了解详细信息

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you manage tags on entities, without providing access to the entities themselves.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/4a9ae827-6dc8-4573-8ac7-8239d42aa03f",
  "name": "4a9ae827-6dc8-4573-8ac7-8239d42aa03f",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/resources/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resources/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/tags/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Tag Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

模板规格参与者

允许在分配的范围内对模板规格操作进行完全访问。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Allows full access to Template Spec operations at the assigned scope.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/1c9b6475-caf0-4164-b5a1-2142a7116f4b",
  "name": "1c9b6475-caf0-4164-b5a1-2142a7116f4b",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Resources/templateSpecs/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Template Spec Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

模板规格读取者

允许在分配的范围内对模板规格进行读取访问。

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Allows read access to Template Specs at the assigned scope.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/392ae280-861d-42bd-9ea5-08ee6d83b80e",
  "name": "392ae280-861d-42bd-9ea5-08ee6d83b80e",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Resources/templateSpecs/*/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Template Spec Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

后续步骤

• 使用 Azure 门户分配 Azure 角色