Ev3 和 Esv3 系列Ev3 and Esv3-series
Ev3 和 Esv3 系列在采用超线程配置的 Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8272CL (Cascade Lake)、Intel® Xeon® 8171M 2.1 GHz (Skylake) 或 Intel® Xeon® E5-2673 v4 2.3 GHz (Broadwell) 处理器上运行，为大多数常规用途工作负荷提供更好的价值定位，并使 Ev3 满足大多数其他云的常规用途 VM 的要求。The Ev3 and Esv3-series run on Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8272CL (Cascade Lake), or Intel® Xeon® 8171M 2.1 GHz (Skylake), or the Intel® Xeon® E5-2673 v4 2.3 GHz (Broadwell) processor in a hyper-threaded configuration, providing a better value proposition for most general purpose workloads, and bringing the Ev3 into alignment with the general purpose VMs of most other clouds. 在磁盘和网络限制已基于核心进行了调整以适应超线程技术的同时，内存也得到了扩展（从 7 GiB/vCPU 到 8 GiB/vCPU）。Memory has been expanded (from 7 GiB/vCPU to 8 GiB/vCPU) while disk and network limits have been adjusted on a per core basis to align with the move to hyperthreading. Ev3 是 D/Dv2 系列的高内存 VM 大小产品的后继产品。The Ev3 is the follow up to the high memory VM sizes of the D/Dv2 families.
Ev3 系列Ev3-series
Ev3 系列实例在 Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8272CL (Cascade Lake)、Intel® Xeon® 8171M 2.1 GHz (Skylake) 或 Intel® Xeon® E5-2673 v4 2.3 GHz (Broadwell) 处理器上运行，并配置了 Intel Turbo Boost Technology 2.0。Ev3-series instances run on Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8272CL (Cascade Lake), Intel® Xeon® 8171M 2.1 GHz (Skylake), or the Intel® Xeon® E5-2673 v4 2.3 GHz (Broadwell) processors, and feature Intel Turbo Boost Technology 2.0. Ev3 系列实例适用于内存密集型企业应用程序。Ev3-series instances are ideal for memory-intensive enterprise applications.
数据磁盘存储与虚拟机分开计费。Data disk storage is billed separately from virtual machines. 若要使用高级存储磁盘，请使用 ESv3 大小。To use premium storage disks, use the ESv3 sizes. ESv3 系列大小的定价和计费标准与 Ev3 系列相同。The pricing and billing meters for ESv3 sizes are the same as Ev3-series.
Ev3 系列 VM 采用 Intel® 超线程技术。Ev3-series VM's feature Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology.
ACU：160 - 190ACU: 160 - 190
高级存储：不支持Premium Storage: Not Supported
高级存储缓存：不支持Premium Storage caching: Not Supported
实时迁移：支持Live Migration: Supported
内存保留更新：支持Memory Preserving Updates: Supported
VM 代系支持：第 1 代VM Generation Support: Generation 1
加速网络：支持（至少需要 4 个 vCPU）Accelerated Networking: Supported (Requires a minimum of 4 vCPU)
临时 OS 磁盘：不支持Ephemeral OS Disks: Not Supported
| 大小Size | vCPUvCPU | 内存:GiBMemory: GiB | 临时存储 (SSD) GiBTemp storage (SSD) GiB | 最大数据磁盘数Max data disks | 最大临时存储吞吐量：IOPS/读取 MBps/写入 MBpsMax temp storage throughput: IOPS / Read MBps / Write MBps | 最大网卡数/网络带宽等级Max NICs / Network bandwidth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard_E2_v3Standard_E2_v3 | 22 | 1616 | 5050 | 44 | 3000/46/233000/46/23 | 2/10002/1000 |
| Standard_E4_v3Standard_E4_v3 | 44 | 3232 | 100100 | 88 | 6000/93/466000/93/46 | 2/20002/2000 |
| Standard_E8_v3Standard_E8_v3 | 88 | 6464 | 200200 | 1616 | 12000/187/9312000/187/93 | 4/40004/4000 |
| Standard_E16_v3Standard_E16_v3 | 1616 | 128128 | 400400 | 3232 | 24000/375/18724000/375/187 | 8/80008/8000 |
| Standard_E20_v3Standard_E20_v3 | 2020 | 160160 | 500500 | 3232 | 30000/469/23430000/469/234 | 8/100008/10000 |
| Standard_E32_v3Standard_E32_v3 | 3232 | 256256 | 800800 | 3232 | 48000/750/37548000/750/375 | 8/160008/16000 |
| Standard_E48_v3Standard_E48_v3 | 4848 | 384384 | 12001200 | 3232 | 96000/1000/50096000/1000/500 | 8/240008/24000 |
| Standard_E64_v3Standard_E64_v3 | 6464 | 432432 | 16001600 | 3232 | 96000/1000/50096000/1000/500 | 8/300008/30000 |
| Standard_E64i_v3 1,2Standard_E64i_v3 1,2 | 6464 | 432432 | 16001600 | 3232 | 96000/1000/50096000/1000/500 | 8/300008/30000 |
1 受约束的可用核心大小。1 Constrained core sizes available.
2 实例对于专用于单个客户的硬件独立。2 Instance is isolated to hardware dedicated to a single customer.
Esv3 系列Esv3-series
Esv3 系列实例在 Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8272CL (Cascade Lake)、Intel® Xeon® 8171M 2.1 GHz (Skylake) 或 Intel® Xeon® E5-2673 v4 2.3 GHz (Broadwell) 处理器上运行，配置了 Intel Turbo Boost Technology 2.0，并使用高级存储。Esv3-series instances run on Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8272CL (Cascade Lake), Intel® Xeon® 8171M 2.1 GHz (Skylake), or the Intel® Xeon® E5-2673 v4 2.3 GHz (Broadwell) processor, feature Intel Turbo Boost Technology 2.0 and use premium storage. Esv3 系列实例最适用于内存密集型企业应用程序。Esv3-series instances are ideal for memory-intensive enterprise applications.
Esv3 系列 VM 采用 Intel® 超线程技术。Esv3-series VM's feature Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology.
ACU：160-190ACU: 160-190
高级存储：支持Premium Storage: Supported
高级存储缓存：支持Premium Storage caching: Supported
实时迁移：支持Live Migration: Supported
内存保留更新：支持Memory Preserving Updates: Supported
VM 代系支持：第 1 代和第 2 代VM Generation Support: Generation 1 and 2
加速网络：支持（至少需要 4 个 vCPU）Accelerated Networking: Supported (Requires a minimum of 4 vCPU)
临时 OS 磁盘：支持Ephemeral OS Disks: Supported
| 大小Size | vCPUvCPU | 内存:GiBMemory: GiB | 临时存储 (SSD) GiBTemp storage (SSD) GiB | 最大数据磁盘数Max data disks | 最大缓存吞吐量和临时存储吞吐量：IOPS/MBps（以 GiB 为单位的缓存大小）Max cached and temp storage throughput: IOPS/MBps (cache size in GiB) | 突发缓存吞吐量和临时存储吞吐量：IOPS/MBps3Burst cached and temp storage throughput: IOPS/MBps3 | 最大非缓存磁盘吞吐量：IOPS/MBpsMax uncached disk throughput: IOPS/MBps | 突发非缓存磁盘吞吐量：IOPS/MBps3Burst uncached disk throughput: IOPS/MBps3 | 最大 NIC 数/预期网络带宽 (Mbps)Max NICs/Expected network bandwidth (Mbps) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard_E2s_v3Standard_E2s_v3 | 22 | 1616 | 3232 | 44 | 4000/32 (50)4000/32 (50) | 4000/1004000/100 | 3200/483200/48 | 4000/1004000/100 | 2/10002/1000 |
| Standard_E4s_v3 1Standard_E4s_v3 1 | 44 | 3232 | 6464 | 88 | 8000/64 (100)8000/64 (100) | 8000/2008000/200 | 6400/966400/96 | 8000/2008000/200 | 2/20002/2000 |
| Standard_E8s_v3 1Standard_E8s_v3 1 | 88 | 6464 | 128128 | 1616 | 16000/128 (200)16000/128 (200) | 16000/40016000/400 | 12800/19212800/192 | 16000/40016000/400 | 4/40004/4000 |
| Standard_E16s_v3 1Standard_E16s_v3 1 | 1616 | 128128 | 256256 | 3232 | 32000/256 (400)32000/256 (400) | 32000/80032000/800 | 25600/38425600/384 | 32000/80032000/800 | 8/80008/8000 |
| Standard_E20s_v3Standard_E20s_v3 | 2020 | 160160 | 320320 | 3232 | 40000/320 (400)40000/320 (400) | 40000/100040000/1000 | 32000/48032000/480 | 40000/100040000/1000 | 8/100008/10000 |
| Standard_E32s_v3 1Standard_E32s_v3 1 | 3232 | 256256 | 512512 | 3232 | 64000/512 (800)64000/512 (800) | 64000/160064000/1600 | 51200/76851200/768 | 64000/160064000/1600 | 8/160008/16000 |
| Standard_E48s_v3 1Standard_E48s_v3 1 | 4848 | 384384 | 768768 | 3232 | 96000/768 (1200)96000/768 (1200) | 96000/200096000/2000 | 76800/115276800/1152 | 80000/200080000/2000 | 8/240008/24000 |
| Standard_E64s_v3 1Standard_E64s_v3 1 | 6464 | 432432 | 864864 | 3232 | 128000/1024 (1600)128000/1024 (1600) | 128000/2000128000/2000 | 80000/120080000/1200 | 80000/200080000/2000 | 8/300008/30000 |
| Standard_E64is_v3 2Standard_E64is_v3 2 | 6464 | 432432 | 864864 | 3232 | 128000/1024 (1600)128000/1024 (1600) | 128000/2000128000/2000 | 80000/120080000/1200 | 80000/200080000/2000 | 8/300008/30000 |
1 受约束的可用核心大小。1 Constrained core sizes available.
2 实例对于专用于单个客户的硬件独立。2 Instance is isolated to hardware dedicated to a single customer.
3 Esv3 系列 VM 可通过突发方式提高其磁盘性能，并达到其突发的最大值，一次长达 30 分钟。3 Esv3-series VMs can burst their disk performance and get up to their bursting max for up to 30 minutes at a time.
大小表定义Size table definitions
存储容量的单位为 GiB 或 1024^3 字节。Storage capacity is shown in units of GiB or 1024^3 bytes. 比较以 GB（1000^3 字节）为单位的磁盘与以 GiB（1024^3 字节）为单位的磁盘时，请记住以 GiB 为单位的容量数显得更小。When you compare disks measured in GB (1000^3 bytes) to disks measured in GiB (1024^3) remember that capacity numbers given in GiB may appear smaller. 例如，1023 GiB = 1098.4 GB。For example, 1023 GiB = 1098.4 GB.
磁盘吞吐量的单位为每秒输入/输出操作数 (IOPS) 和 MBps，其中 MBps = 10^6 字节/秒。Disk throughput is measured in input/output operations per second (IOPS) and MBps where MBps = 10^6 bytes/sec.
数据磁盘可以在缓存或非缓存模式下运行。Data disks can operate in cached or uncached modes. 对于缓存数据磁盘操作，主机缓存模式设置为 ReadOnly 或 ReadWrite。For cached data disk operation, the host cache mode is set to ReadOnly or ReadWrite. 对于非缓存数据磁盘操作，主机缓存模式设置为 None。For uncached data disk operation, the host cache mode is set to None.
若要获得 VM 的最佳性能，应将数据磁盘数限制为每 vCPU 2 个磁盘。If you want to get the best performance for your VMs, you should limit the number of data disks to two disks per vCPU.
预期的网络带宽是指跨所有 NIC 为每个 VM 类型分配的最大聚合带宽，适用于所有目标。Expected network bandwidth is the maximum aggregated bandwidth allocated per VM type across all NICs, for all destinations. 有关详细信息，请参阅虚拟机网络带宽。For more information, see Virtual machine network bandwidth.
无法保证上限。Upper limits aren't guaranteed. 限值用于在为目标应用程序选择适当的 VM 类型时提供指导。Limits offer guidance for selecting the right VM type for the intended application. 实际的网络性能将取决于多种因素，包括网络拥塞、应用程序负载和网络设置。Actual network performance will depend on several factors including network congestion, application loads, and network settings. 有关如何优化网络吞吐量的信息，请参阅为 Azure 虚拟机优化网络吞吐量。For information on optimizing network throughput, see Optimize network throughput for Azure virtual machines. 若要在 Linux 或 Windows 中达到预期的网络性能，可能需要选择特定版本，或者需要优化 VM。To achieve the expected network performance on Linux or Windows, you may need to select a specific version or optimize your VM. 有关详细信息，请参阅带宽/吞吐量测试 (NTTTCP)。For more information, see Bandwidth/Throughput testing (NTTTCP).
其他大小和信息Other sizes and information
有关磁盘类型的详细信息，请参阅 Azure 有哪些可用的磁盘类型？For more information on disk types, see What disk types are available in Azure?
后续步骤Next steps
了解有关 Azure 计算单元 (ACU) 如何帮助跨 Azure SKU 比较计算性能的详细信息。Learn more about how Azure compute units (ACU) can help you compare compute performance across Azure SKUs.